獼猴桃點授粉和電動授粉結(jié)合使用最穩(wěn)妥
獼猴桃果農(nóng)朋友大家好：
為了提高獼猴桃授粉效果，建議在獼猴桃開花期授粉時，做到以下幾點：
一、采用干粉點授與配合花粉液體授粉同時進(jìn)行的有效授粉措施，這叫授粉雙保險。
二、建議大家在授粉時，每畝盛果期果園使用商品花粉和自采純花粉30克左右并混合使用，每瓶10克純花粉使用時加入碧護2克，每畝盛果期果園平均加入碧護6克左右混勻即可。
▲獼猴桃電動授粉槍
三、如花期面臨高溫干旱天氣或低溫冷害，將噴霧器清洗干凈，每噴霧器加水30斤，加入純花粉5克加碧護3克加蔗糖50克或蜂蜜30克與水混勻后加入噴霧器，隨配隨用。如果自己的花粉不夠用，可以用3克碧護加入50克白砂糖或30克蜂蜜混勻，授粉前邊噴霧（預(yù)防高溫與低溫對花朵柱頭造成的傷害）可以在中午全園花朵開放30％時噴一次；花朵開放60％時噴第二次；花朵開放90時噴第三次。干粉沾授也要最好多次授粉。最好上午9點～10點液體花粉噴霧授粉，配合好花粉混合液應(yīng)隨配隨用（不可長時存放，否則影響授粉效果）液體授粉只能作為輔助授粉措施，主要還是要以干粉沾授為主，加入碧護可以促進(jìn)雌花柱頭分泌更多的分泌物，有利于花粉發(fā)芽、花粉管生長，能夠有效提高授粉效果。
▲給紅心獼猴桃授粉
四、授粉時間最好在花朵開放及雌花柱頭站立起來再授，授粉時間應(yīng)爭取在花朵開放的前3天授粉效果最好。
五、人工點授粉與授粉器授粉配合使用，爭取授粉成功雙保險。
六、授粉爭取多授幾次，三次授粉比兩次授粉效果好，爭取作到充分授粉，爭取作到果個大、產(chǎn)量高、質(zhì)量好！
The combination of kiwifruit point pollination and electric pollination is the most secure
Hello everyone, kiwi fruit farmers:
To improve the pollination effect of kiwifruit, it is recommended to do the following during the flowering period:
1、 The effective pollination method of using dry powder point feeding combined with pollen liquid pollination is called pollination double insurance.
2、 It is recommended that during pollination, about 30 grams of commercial pollen and self collected pure pollen should be used per acre in the orchard during the peak fruiting period, and mixed together. When using 10 grams of pure pollen per bottle, 2 grams of Bihu should be added. On average, about 6 grams of Bihu should be added per acre in the orchard during the peak fruiting period and mixed well.
3、 In case of high temperature and dry weather or low temperature and cold damage in the flowering period, clean the spray, add 30 jin of water to each spray, add 5 grams of pure pollen, 3 grams of Bihu, 50 grams of sucrose or 30 grams of honey, mix with water, and then add spray, ready for use. If your pollen is not enough, you can use 3 grams of Bihu to add 50 grams of white granulated sugar or 30 grams of honey to mix well. Before pollination, spray (to prevent damage to flower stigma caused by high and low temperatures) can be sprayed once at noon when the flowers in the whole garden are 30% open; Spray the second time when the flowers are 60% open; Spray the third time when the flowers bloom at 90. It is also best to pollinate dry powder multiple times. It is best to conduct liquid pollen spray pollination from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m., and the pollen mixture should be prepared and used at any time (not stored for a long time, or the pollination effect will be affected). Liquid pollination can only be used as an auxiliary pollination measure, mainly by dry pollination. Adding Bihu can promote the secretion of more secretions from the stigma of female flowers, which is conducive to pollen germination and pollen tube growth, and can effectively improve the pollination effect.
▲獼猴桃電動授粉槍
4、 The best time to pollinate is when the flowers are open and the female stigma is standing up. The best pollination effect should be achieved 3 days before the flowers are open.
5、 The combination of manual pollination and pollinator pollination aims to ensure successful pollination.
6、 Try to pollinate multiple times, and three pollination is more effective than two pollination. Strive to achieve full pollination, large fruit size, high yield, and good quality!
▲獼猴桃幼樹綁枝
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